Sanat Mozaik

[Terraluna]

Fransiz ressam Claude Lefèbvre'in olum yildonumu ( 25 Nisan 1675 )

Un précepteur et son élève, between 1650 and 1700




Louis II de Bourbon, prince de Condé et son fils aîné Henri Jules de Bourbon, duc d'Enghien, 1662

[Terraluna]

Italyan ressam Marco Benefial'in dogum yildonumu ( 25 Nisan 1684 )

Rest of the Holy Family, 1750 ( Musée des Beaux-Arts Carcassonne )




San Simeone Stock riceve lo scapolare dalla Madonna alla presenza di un Angelo, XVIII secolo

[Terraluna]

Flaman Barok ressam David Teniers the Younger'in olum yildonumu ( 25 Nisan 1690 )

Village festival, 1645




Landscape with peasants playing bowls outside an inn, c. 1660

[Terraluna]

Ingiliz yazar Daniel Defoe, Robinson Crusoe'nun Maceralari'ni 25 Nisan 1719'da Londra'da yayinci William Taylor araciligiyla yayimladi.

" Ben 1632 yilinda York sehrinde iyi bir aileden dogdum. Ailem oranin yerlisi degildi. Babam once Hull’da yerlesmis, Bremenli bir yabanciydi. Hali vakti yerinde bir tuccar olan babam daha sonra ticareti birakip York’a yerlesmis, sehrin onde gelen ailelerinden Robinsonlar’in kizi olan annemle evlenmisti. Bu yuzden adim Robinson Kretznaer olmustu. Ama Ingiltere’deki kelimeleri carpitma aliskanligindan dolayi simdi bize Crusoe diyorlar. Biz de benimsedik bu ismi. Zaten arkadaslarim da beni boyle cagiriyorlar.

Iki agabeyim vardi. Biri, bir zamanlar unlu Albay Lockhart’in kumandanligini yaptigi Flanders Piyade Alayi’nda Yarbay idi. Unlu Albay, Dunkirk yakinlarinda Ispanyollar’a karsi yapilan savasta olmustu. Oteki agabeyimin akibetine gelince: Bu konuda bildiklerim, annemle babamin daha sonralari benim basima gelenler hakkinda bildiklerinden daha fazla degildi.

Ailenin ucuncu oglu olarak ticaretten hic nasibim yoktu. Cocuklugumdan beri aklim bir karis havada, kafam abuk sabuk fikirlerle doluydu. Cok yasli olan babam bana enikonu iyi bir egitim vermis, mevcut okullardan alabilecegim duzeyde bilgiyle donatmisti beni. Ve de hukukcu olmami istiyordu. Ama benim aklim fikrim denizlerdeydi. Denize acilmak disinda hicbir sey beni tatmin etmiyordu. Oylesine gucluydu ki bu istegim, ne babamin nasihatleri, ne annemin ve arkadaslarimin ikna cabalari, yalvarip yakarmalari kar etti. Sanki kaderim beni sefil bir hayat yasamaya mahkum etmisti... "



" I was born in the year 1632, in the city of York, of a good family, though not of that country, my father being a foreigner of Bremen, who settled first at Hull. He got a good estate by merchandise, and leaving off his trade lived afterward at York, from whence he had married my mother, whose relations were named Robinson, a good family in that country, and from whom I was called Robinson Kreutznear; but by the usual corruption of words in England we are now called, nay, we call ourselves, and write our name, Crusoe, and so my companions always called me.

I had two elder brothers, one of which was lieutenant-colonel to an English regiment of foot in Flanders, formerly commanded by the famous Colonel Lockhart, and was killed at the battle near Dunkirk against the Spaniards; what became of my second brother I never knew, any more than my father and mother did know what was become of me.

Being the third son of the family, and not bred to any trade, my head began to be filled very early with rambling thoughts. My father, who was very ancient, had given me a competent share of learning, as far as house-education and a country free school generally goes, and designed me for the law, but I would be satisfied with nothing but going to sea; and my inclination to this led me so strongly against the will, nay, the commands, of my father, and against all the entreaties and persuasions of my mother and other friends, that there seemed to be something fatal in that propension of nature tending directly to the life of misery which was to befall me... "



“ Mart'taki yagmur mevsiminin ve bu issiz adaya ayak basisimin yirmi dorduncu yilinin yagmurlu gecelerinden birisiydi; yatagima ya da hamagima uzanmistim, uyaniktim, sagligim oldukca yerindeydi, hicbir agrim, huzursuzlugum yoktu; birazdan anlatacagim seyin disinda ne bedensel ne de kafami her zamankinden daha fazla kurcalayan herhangi bir zihinsel rahatsizligim vardi. Fakat uyumak icin hicbir bicimde gozlerimi kapatamiyordum; yok, butun gece boyunca gozumu bile kirpmadim. Gecenin ilerlemis saatlerinde beynimin, bellegimin o islek, devasa caddesinde donup duran dusunce kalabaligini yazmak mumkun degil. Minyatur ya da kisaltilmis diyebilecegim bicimiyle yasamimin bu adaya gelene kadarki kismini ve ardindan da bu adaya geldikten sonraki bolumunu gozden gecirdim. “



“ It was one of the nights in the rainy season in March, the four- and-twentieth year of my first setting foot in this island of solitude, I was lying in my bed or hammock, awake, very well in health, had no pain, no distemper, no uneasiness of body, nor any uneasiness of mind more than ordinary, but could by no means close my eyes, that is, so as to sleep; no, not a wink all night long, otherwise than as follows: It is impossible to set down the innumerable crowd of thoughts that whirled through that great thoroughfare of the brain, the memory, in this night's time. I ran over the whole history of my life in miniature, or by abridgment, as I may call it, to my coming to this island, and also of that part of my life since I came to this island. ”

[Terraluna]

Ingiliz humanist sair William Cowper’in olum yildonumu ( 25 Nisan 1800 )



" Siirin acilarinda bir haz vardir / Bir tek ozanlarin bildigi. "



“ Tanri kirlari yaratti, insan ise kenti. ”



“ Bilim, bu kadar cok sey ogrettigi icin gururlu, akil daha fazla bilmedigi icin alcak gonulludur. ”

[Terraluna]

Hollandali ressam Pierre Louis Dubourcq'un dogum yildonumu (25 Nisan 1815)

View in the environs of Rome, 1830




The cemetery at Baden-Baden, 1855

[Terraluna]

Fransiz ressam Gustave Clarence Rodolphe Boulanger'nin dogum yildonumu (25 Nisan 1824)

Après le bain, 1867




Le harem du palais , 1877

[Terraluna]

Belcikali Oryantalist ressam Jan-Baptist Huysmans'in dogum yildonumu (25 Nisan 1826)

The artist sketching in a courtyard in Damascus, 1858




Emir Abd-el-Kader protects the Christians, 1861