1985 yılına doğru ne olmuşta Güçlü Dolar politikasına geçmişler diye baktım. Bulduklarımı paylaşayım.
Özetle kendi ülkesindeki enflasyonu düşürmek için bütün dünyanın ürettiğini daha ucuza kendi ülkesine transfer edecek.En büyük avantajı bu.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strong_dollar_policy
Strong Dollar
Advantages Disadvantages
Consumer sees lower prices on foreign product/service ----- ----- U.S. firms find it harder to compete in foreign markets
Lower prices on foreign products/services help keep inflation low-- U.S. firms must compete with lower priced foreign goods
U.S. consumers benefit when they travel to foreign countries ------Foreign tourists find it more expensive to visit the U.S.
U.S. investors can purchase foreign stocks/bonds at lower prices--- More difficult for foreign investors to provide capital to U.S. in times of heavy borrowing
1980-1985
There was a twenty-six percent appreciation of the dollar between 1980 and 1984[14] as the result of a combination of tight monetary policy during the 1980-82 period under Federal Reserve Chairman Paul Volcker and expansionary fiscal policy associated with Ronald Reagan's administration during the 1982-84 period. The combination of these events pushed up Long-term interest rates, which in turn attracted a capital inflow and appreciated the U.S. dollar.[7] The 1981-84 Reagan administration had an explicit policy of "benign neglect" toward the foreign exchange market.[15][16] Some U.S. trade partners expressed concerns over the magnitude of the dollar's appreciation, advocating for intervention in the foreign exchange market in order to dampen such moves.[7] However, Secretary of the Treasury Donald Regan and other administration officials rejected these notions, arguing that a strong dollar was a vote of confidence in the U.S. economy.[17] At the Versailles Summit of G-7 leaders in 1982, the U.S. agreed to the requests of other member nations to allow an expert study of the effectiveness of foreign exchange interventions. The eponymous "Jurgenson Report", named after its lead researcher Phillipe Jurgenson, was submitted to the 1983 Williamsburg Summit where the requesting nations were disappointed that the findings did not support their advice.[18][19][20] Only slightly deterred, the Plaza Accords in 1985 occurred. (The Plaza Accords were an impetus for the G-7 Finance Ministers as the group of officials that had met in New York were the first officials for it.)[15][21] However, the U.S. began the dollar further in order to encourage stimuli to domestic demand in Japan and Germany.[2]
G-7 ülkeleri 4 yıl süren bu süreç sonunda %26 değer kazanan ABD dolarının önünü ancak
''Aman abi elini ayağını öpeyim biz ettik sen etme'' tarzında sözlerle hep birlikte yaptıkları Plaza antlaşmaları ile sonlandırabilmişler.(Benim yorumum )
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